Statement:
The level of criminal activities is higher in China than in Qatar

In the The Most Criminal Countries rating China holds position #112 2022 out of 139 and Qatar is #136 out of 139 2022.
Position of China is worse than position of Qatar.
Qatar is an outsider of the "The Most Criminal Countries" rating. So in most cases, you can feel safe and unlikely will face a criminal, compared to China

Referencies:

  1. The Most Criminal Countries 2022 by Numbeo
    The countries in the rating sorted by 'Crime Index' in descending order.
    China 'Crime Index' value is 28.82
    Qatar 'Crime Index' value is 14.15